Patient Information / Frequently Asked Questions
Patient Information

Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to common questions about appointments, surgery preparation, and recovery. Tap a question to expand it. If you don't see what you're looking for, call us at (503) 717-7060.

Appointments

Do I need a referral to see Dr. Kim?

It depends on your insurance plan. Some plans allow you to schedule directly; others (often HMO plans) require a referral from your primary care provider first. Check with your insurance carrier if you're not sure, and confirm with your card at the time of your visit.

What should I bring to my first appointment?

A photo ID, your insurance card(s), any required referral, a current medication list, prior medical records or imaging related to your condition (or a disc/copies), and a note on your symptoms, including when they started and what makes them better or worse.

How early should I arrive for my first appointment?

Please arrive 15–20 minutes early to complete registration and any remaining paperwork.

What if I need to reschedule or cancel my appointment?

Call our office at (503) 717-7060 and we'll help you find a new time.

How do I get copies of my imaging (X-rays, MRI) to bring with me?

Most imaging centers or hospitals can provide a disc or online link to your images. Request this when you schedule or complete your imaging, and bring it along with the written report.

Surgery

How far in advance do I need pre-op labs and an EKG?

Both should be completed within 1 month of your surgery date.

Do I need clearance from my primary care provider before surgery?

It depends: Dr. Kim will let you know if cardiac or primary care clearance is needed for your surgery. This is based on your individual health history, so not every patient requires it. Some patients may also need additional clearance from a specialist depending on their history.

Can I eat or drink before my surgery?

No solid food or drink after midnight before your surgery date. Staff from the hospital or surgery center will confirm your exact fasting instructions when they call with your arrival time.

Do I need someone to drive me home after surgery?

Yes. You must have a ride arranged, and you'll need a caregiver or support person available at home afterward. You cannot drive yourself after anesthesia or while taking narcotic pain medication.

Should I stop smoking or using nicotine before surgery?

Yes. We strongly recommend stopping at least 4 weeks before surgery. Nicotine slows healing and increases the risk of complications.

What should I do about my regular medications before surgery?

Some medications need to be paused before surgery and others should continue as normal. This varies by medication and by patient, so please confirm your specific instructions with our office rather than stopping or continuing anything on your own.

Recovery

How should I manage pain after surgery?

Pain is expected, especially in the first few days to weeks, and should gradually improve, not disappear suddenly. Use pain medication as directed, along with ice and elevation. Taking medication before pain becomes severe tends to work better than trying to catch up afterward.

If you're icing the area, protect your skin with a thin washcloth or bandage between the ice and your skin rather than applying it directly. This helps prevent skin or nerve irritation from prolonged cold contact.

Is swelling and bruising normal after surgery?

Yes. Swelling and bruising are a normal part of healing and can be significant in the first few weeks, gradually improving over the following months. Elevation, ice, and compression help manage it, especially early on.

When can I shower or get my incision wet?

Follow the specific dressing instructions you're given at discharge, since this varies by procedure. In general, avoid soaking the incision (baths, pools, hot tubs) until you're cleared to do so.

When can I drive again after surgery?

There's no single timeline that applies to everyone: it depends on your procedure, which leg was involved, and your weight-bearing status.

When will I start physical therapy?

Timing depends on your procedure. For many surgeries, therapy begins somewhere between 2 and 6 weeks after surgery. The exact timing will be discussed at your postoperative visit and is outlined in your procedure-specific rehabilitation protocol.

What are signs of infection I should watch for?

Increasing redness, warmth, or swelling around the incision; drainage that's thick, cloudy, or foul-smelling (or that increases rather than decreases); fever over 101°F; or pain that's steadily worsening rather than improving. Call our office if you notice any of these.

What are signs of a possible blood clot I should watch for?

Swelling, pain, tenderness, warmth, or redness in the calf or leg, especially if it's one-sided, should prompt a call to our office. Sudden shortness of breath, chest pain, or lightheadedness can be signs of a clot that has traveled to the lungs. Call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately if this occurs.

When will I see Dr. Kim for my follow-up visit?

Most patients are seen about 2 weeks after surgery, though this can vary by procedure. If you're not sure of your appointment date, call our office at (503) 717-7060 to confirm.

Is it normal to feel discouraged during recovery?

Yes, it's common to feel frustrated or impatient at some point, especially when progress feels slow. Recovery is rarely a straight line. Let us know how you're doing, physically or emotionally, at your appointments. We're here for the whole process, not just the surgery.

General

What conditions and procedures does Dr. Kim treat?

Dr. Kim is a board-certified orthopedic surgeon specializing in sports medicine, with particular expertise in hip, knee, and shoulder arthroscopy. See the Conditions & Education section of this site for a full list by body area.

Is the information on this website a substitute for medical advice?

No. The content here is for general education only and doesn't replace an evaluation or individualized advice from your physician. If you have symptoms or questions specific to your situation, please schedule a visit.

What should I do if I have a medical emergency?

Call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room. This website does not provide medical advice or monitor messages for urgent situations.

How do I request a prescription refill?

Call our office at (503) 717-7060 and we'll take care of it.

Can I request a second opinion?

Yes, absolutely. We welcome second opinions and are happy to share your records with another provider if that's helpful for your decision-making.